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require 'yaml'
require 'pathname'
# Edited by Andrew Cantino. Based on: https://gist.github.com/339471
# Original info:
#
# Capistrano sync.rb task for syncing databases and directories between the
# local development environment and different multi_stage environments. You
# cannot sync directly between two multi_stage environments, always use your
# local machine as loop way.
#
# This version pulls credentials for the remote database from
# {shared_path}/config/database.yml on the remote server, thus eliminating
# the requirement to have your production database credentials on your local
# machine or in your repository.
#
# Author: Michael Kessler aka netzpirat
# Gist: 111597
#
# Edits By: Evan Dorn, Logical Reality Design, March 2010
# Gist: 339471
#
# Released under the MIT license.
# Kindly sponsored by Screen Concept, www.screenconcept.ch
namespace :sync do
namespace :db do
desc <<-DESC
Syncs database from the selected environment to the local development environment.
The database credentials will be read from your local config/database.yml file and a copy of the
dump will be kept within the shared sync directory. The amount of backups that will be kept is
declared in the sync_backups variable and defaults to 5.
DESC
task :down, :roles => :db, :only => {:primary => true} do
run "mkdir -p #{shared_path}/sync"
env = fetch :rails_env, 'production'
filename = "database.#{env}.#{Time.now.strftime '%Y-%m-%d_%H:%M:%S'}.sql.bz2"
on_rollback { delete "#{shared_path}/sync/#{filename}" }
# Remote DB dump
username, password, database, host = remote_database_config(env)
hostcmd = host.nil? ? '' : "-h #{host}"
puts "hostname: #{host}"
puts "database: #{database}"
opts = "-c --max_allowed_packet=128M --hex-blob --single-transaction --skip-extended-insert --quick"
run "mysqldump #{opts} -u #{username} --password='#{password}' #{hostcmd} #{database} | bzip2 -9 > #{shared_path}/sync/#{filename}" do |channel, stream, data|
puts data
end
purge_old_backups "database"
# Download dump
download "#{shared_path}/sync/#{filename}", filename
# Local DB import
username, password, database = database_config('development')
system "bzip2 -d -c #{filename} | mysql --max_allowed_packet=128M -u #{username} --password='#{password}' #{database}"
system "rake db:migrate"
system "rake db:test:prepare"
logger.important "sync database from '#{env}' to local has finished"
end
end
namespace :fs do
desc <<-DESC
Sync declared remote directories to the local development environment. The synced directories must be declared
as an array of Strings with the sync_directories variable. The path is relative to the rails root.
DESC
task :down, :roles => :web, :once => true do
server, port = host_and_port
Array(fetch(:sync_directories, [])).each do |syncdir|
unless File.directory? "#{syncdir}"
logger.info "create local '#{syncdir}' folder"
Dir.mkdir "#{syncdir}"
end
logger.info "sync #{syncdir} from #{server}:#{port} to local"
destination, base = Pathname.new(syncdir).split
system "rsync --verbose --archive --compress --copy-links --delete --stats --rsh='ssh -p #{port}' #{user}@#{server}:#{current_path}/#{syncdir} #{destination.to_s}"
end
logger.important "sync filesystem from remote to local finished"
end
end
#
# Reads the database credentials from the local config/database.yml file
# +db+ the name of the environment to get the credentials for
# Returns username, password, database
#
def database_config(db)
database = YAML::load_file('config/database.yml')
return database["#{db}"]['username'], database["#{db}"]['password'], database["#{db}"]['database'], database["#{db}"]['host']
end
#
# Reads the database credentials from the remote config/database.yml file
# +db+ the name of the environment to get the credentials for
# Returns username, password, database
#
def remote_database_config(db)
remote_config = capture("cat #{current_path}/config/database.yml")
database = YAML::load(remote_config)
return database["#{db}"]['username'], database["#{db}"]['password'], database["#{db}"]['database'], database["#{db}"]['host']
end
#
# Returns the actual host name to sync and port
#
def host_and_port
return roles[:web].servers.first.host, ssh_options[:port] || roles[:web].servers.first.port || 22
end
#
# Purge old backups within the shared sync directory
#
def purge_old_backups(base)
count = fetch(:sync_backups, 5).to_i
backup_files = capture("ls -xt #{shared_path}/sync/#{base}*").split.reverse
if count >= backup_files.length
logger.important "no old backups to clean up"
else
logger.info "keeping #{count} of #{backup_files.length} sync backups"
delete_backups = (backup_files - backup_files.last(count)).join(" ")
run "rm #{delete_backups}"
end
end
end
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